Prostate: symptoms and treatment

Prostatitis is a disease of the urinary system of men, accompanied by inflammation of the prostate, or the prostate. This organ is located around the neck of the bladder. Since the urethra is within the prostate, its increase promotes the pinching of the urethra and, as a result, the violation of outflow of urine. Prostatitis in men develops primarily after 30 years, but sometimes the disease is diagnosed and the 20-year old patients.

The causes of the

The symptoms of inflammation of the prostate displayed by the exposure to negative factors:

  • the sedentary lifestyle;
  • hypothermia;
  • frequent constipation;
  • infectious diseases of other organs of the urinary system;
  • diseases transmitted by sexual contact;
  • The exacerbation of the prostatitis
  • overly active sex life or, on the contrary, his absence;
  • factors of stress;
  • reduced immunity;
  • a hormonal imbalance;
  • trauma to the crotch;
  • frequent interrupted sexual intercourse;
  • violation of regime of work and rest;
  • the malnutrition;
  • the excess of weight;
  • too frequent travel in the transport;
  • smoking;
  • the abuse of alcohol.

To answer the question of how to cure the prostatitis, it is necessary to choose the form of the disease.

The symptoms of the acute form of the

Acute inflammation of the prostate due to your infection. To do this, the state characterized by the appearance of edema in the affected organ and the emergence of the avant-garde in their tissues. There are 3 forms of acute prostatitis. Each of them has specific symptoms.

  1. Catarrhal. A man has more frequent and painful urination. Also noted the discomfort in the sacrum and the crotch.
  2. Follicular. The sensations of intense pain, often occur in the anus. When trying to empty the bowel pain increases. During the emptying of the bladder of the urine sample in a thin stream. You feel the delay of urination. In some cases, the increase of the body temperature.
  3. Parenchyma. The body temperature can reach 40 degrees. The state is accompanied by the poisoning. Acquired experience anxiety due to the constant delays in the urination. In the crotch it feels acute, and often, the stabbing pain. Because of this, bowel movement becomes almost impossible.

The symptoms of acute inflammation of the prostate indicate that the man should immediately see an urologist. The treatment of prostatitis minimizes the risk of developing a chronic form of the disease.

The symptoms of a chronic form of the

When the chronic prostatitis symptoms in the majority of cases, unobtrusive or non-existent. Because of this, the sick, the men ignored the walk to a doctor, therefore, delay the treatment of prostatitis. In the chronic form of the disease develop syndromes:

  1. Treatment of the pain. The person feels the pain, the intensity that is constantly changing. Sensation of pain can grow when the ejaculation or during the sexual act. These symptoms are felt with a long abstinence.
  2. Dysuric. The patient is disturbed urination. A lot of the prostate increases and puts pressure on the urethra, which reduces the vacuum in it. The man feels the urge to frequent voiding of the bladder. If this symptom is rejected and the treatment of prostatitis is postponed, increases the risk of developing compensatory hypertrophy of the muscular tissue of the bladder and of the urethra.
  3. Disorder of the sexual function. In the inflammation of the prostate, the patient feels pain in ejaculation. Permanent discomfort during sexual intercourse reduces the power and it often leads to impotence. This symptom affects the psychological well-being of men: there is an irritability, anxiety, insecurity in itself.

Often, men find the symptoms of the disease, are shy of going to a urologist, because they are ashamed of their intimate problems. But if you do not carry out the treatment of prostatitis, especially of the acute form, the patient can develop complications such as:

  • infertility;
  • the sclerosis of the prostate gland;
  • the adenoma of the prostate.

In medical practice there are many examples that demonstrate considerably the influence of prostatitis in the development of prostate cancer. Thanks to the great effectiveness of the medicines, and the innovation in methodologies, we can carry out a good treatment of prostatitis.

The treatment to the shape of

Before collecting methods of treatment of the inflammation of the prostate, the patient visits a urologist, and passes this kind of studies:

  • palpation of the prostate;
  • the ultrasound of the authority;
  • the analysis of the secretion of the gland;
  • uroflowmetry.

When destructive forms of the disease shows the realization of a mri of the lower pelvis.

The treatment of the acute prostatitis is organized on an outpatient basis. The scheme of treatment of prostatitis is selected individually: in accordance with the causative, active disease. Acute inflammation of the prostate gland can be cured with drugs, in particular, the antibacterial properties of medicines. The patient is prescribed medication that quickly penetrate into the tissue of the affected organ. The main groups of antibiotics, prescription drugs for prostatitis, including:

  • the aminoglycosides;
  • cephalosporins;
  • penicillins;
  • tetracyclines;
  • the macrolides.

If the man contraindicated listed above medications that are prescribed antimicrobial drugs, which belong to the group of fluoroquinolones. With medication, the acute form of prostatitis is treated for 10 to 14 days. At the end of the course of admission designated for the drug, the patient moves from new research, in particular, the analysis of the prostate secretion. If the causative agent was not fully, the doctor will prolong the pharmacological treatment (replaces the medicine).

The treatment of chronic prostatitis

In response to a question about how to cure the prostatitis, that has been transformed into the chronic form, it should be noted that the recovery process will be long in comparison with the prostatitis. But proper treatment not only removes the symptoms of the disease, but also will lead to his remission. More effective will be the integral treatment of prostatitis, including:

  1. Pharmacotherapy. Antibiotics and medicines that improve the local metabolism and blood circulation, as well as injections and suppositories. The scheme of treatment of prostatitis is made exclusively for medical, self-medication is not allowed.
  2. Physiotherapy. This method of treatment improves the blood circulation, metabolism and lymph in the prostate. The patient is prescribed ultrasound, mud, the bathroom, the electromagnet, galvanization, laser and effects.
  3. Prostate massage. This method of treatment of prostatitis has its supporters and detractors. The massage frees the authority of the products of the means of life of pathogenic microbes, increases the power and improves the local blood circulation. The procedure spend special massage or with the finger. This treatment method requires the application correctly, otherwise, massage in place of the expected benefits that will bring a huge damage.
  4. The correction of immunity. Weakened immune system leads to the exacerbation of the chronic prostatitis, so that the body's defenses systematically strengthened. Medicines to increase the immunity are assigned immunologist.
  5. Change of life-style. The man normalizes its regime of work and rest, properly fed, active lifestyle, avoiding stress, disordered sexual relationships and at the same time the long-term abstinence.

If complicated by chronic prostatitis (narrowing of the urethra, abscess of the prostate gland) the patient is shown the operative treatment of the disease.

Home remedies

Before applying the medication, the recipes taken from the popular medicine, you should consult with the urologist. In response to a question about how to cure the prostatitis remedies, it is important to note the duration of this type of treatment. Alternative ways of solution of the symptoms of chronic prostatitis inhibit the local inflammatory processes, eliminate stagnation, improve the metabolism and circulation of the prostate. Also popular methods to enhance the effect of the medication therapy. Recipes:

  1. Nuts with honey. In the glass of the honey is taken 12 soil nucleoli, everything is mixed carefully. The dough, take a tablespoon every day, on an empty stomach.
  2. The infusion of chamomile. A tablespoon of dried flowers pour 100 ml of boiling water, half an hour insist, filter and accept. Also, this infusion used for enemas. The procedure passed before bedtime. For mikroklizm apply hot infusion (around 40 degrees).
  3. The sails of the prostatitis. Mix 50 g of propolis, the same amount of wax and 200 grams of animal fat. Obtained the mass is heated in a water bath, used, cooled, and formed from it the candles. Use the tool of the night. This recipe is not suitable, the men who have intolerance to the products of beekeeping.

Effective prevention of the inflammation of the prostate is a healthy lifestyle, minimizing exposure to factors that affect the health of the men, routine tests with the urologist.